Introduction to French-Style Country Bread
Why choose homemade French bread over store-bought?
Have you ever bitten into a bakery-fresh loaf and thought, “I wish I could recreate this at home”? Making homemade French-style country bread allows you to harness that bakery magic right in your own kitchen. Store-bought bread often lacks the deep, rich flavors and satisfying texture found in artisan loaves. Plus, baking at home gives you complete control over the ingredients, ensuring your bread is as wholesome as it is delicious!
The allure of crusty, hole-ridden artisan loaves
One of the most enchanting aspects of French-style country bread is its signature crust and airy crumb, with those delightful holes that make each bite a little adventure. These loaves are not just pretty; they embody the science of fermentation and rising, letting flavors develop over time. According to baking experts, a well-made loaf can elevate even the simplest meal to something unforgettable. Plus, there's a certain joy that comes from kneading dough, watching it rise, and finally pulling a golden-brown loaf from the oven — it’s a total game-changer for your culinary confidence!
Ready to impress your friends (and yourself) with a delicious homemade loaf? Let’s dive into this simple yet rewarding recipe!
For more tips and techniques on bread-making, check out King Arthur Baking's resources.

Ingredients for French-Style Country Bread
Essential Ingredients for the Preferment
To kick-start your French-Style Country Bread journey, you’ll need a few simple ingredients for the preferment, commonly known as a sponge. This crucial step develops flavor and structure. You’ll require:
- 1 cup (227g) water at cool to lukewarm (90°F to 100°F)
- ½ teaspoon active dry yeast or instant yeast
- 1 ¼ cups (150g) King Arthur Unbleached Bread Flour
- ¼ cup (28g) King Arthur Whole Wheat Flour
Mix these together to create a thick, pudding-like mixture and let it sit for a minimum of 2 hours. For optimum flavor, a longer rest of up to 16 hours is best!
Key Components for the Dough
Once your preferment is ready, it’s time to incorporate it into the dough. The ingredients you'll need include:
- All of the preferment
- 1 cup (227g) lukewarm water (100°F to 115°F)
- ¾ teaspoon active dry yeast or ½ teaspoon instant yeast
- 1 tablespoon (14g) granulated sugar
- 3 ¾ to 4 cups (450g to 480g) King Arthur Unbleached Bread Flour
- 1 ½ to 2 ¼ teaspoons table salt, to taste
- King Arthur Semolina Flour or yellow cornmeal for dusting
Best Flour Options for Optimal Flavor
When it comes to crafting the perfect loaf, the choice of flour is paramount. For French-Style Country Bread, using high-quality bread flour such as King Arthur's Unbleached Bread Flour provides the necessary protein content for that chewy texture and lovely crust. The inclusion of whole wheat flour also adds depth of flavor and nutrition. Always opt for unbleached flours, as they allow the bread to develop a more robust taste and texture.
Ready to get baking? Let’s transform these ingredients into beautiful loaves of French-Style Country Bread!
Preparing French-Style Country Bread
Baking French-style country bread is a delightful journey, and each step brings you closer to that irresistible crust and airy crumb that is so characteristic of country-style loaves. Let’s break down the process into simple steps, so you can confidently create two beautiful loaves of bread at home.
Create the preferment
We begin with the base of our bread: the preferment. This is a mix of flour, water, and yeast that ferments before we even touch the main dough. Combine 1 cup of cool to lukewarm water, ½ teaspoon of active dry or instant yeast, 1 ¼ cups of King Arthur Unbleached Bread Flour, and ¼ cup of King Arthur Whole Wheat Flour. Stir until you achieve a thick, pudding-like consistency. Cover this with plastic wrap and let it rest for at least 2 hours; if you can, let it sit overnight for the best flavor. This resting period allows the yeast to develop, which is crucial for flavor.
Mix the dough
Next, it's time to assemble the dough. Take your fermented preferment and mix in another cup of lukewarm water, ¾ teaspoon of yeast, 1 tablespoon of granulated sugar, and 3 ¼ cups of flour. This mixture will initially look messy, but after a brief 12 to 15-minute rest, it will become more cohesive. Allowing the ingredients to rest helps the flour absorb moisture and leads to a fluffier final product.
Knead the dough
Now for a bit of workout; kneading the dough. You may need to add up to ¾ cup of flour to achieve a soft dough texture. Knead for about 10 to 12 minutes, until the dough is smooth and elastic. If you haven’t decided yet, why not check out some kneading techniques to see what suits your style best?
First rise: What to expect
After kneading, place the dough in a lightly greased bowl and cover it with plastic wrap. It should rise until it nearly doubles in size, anywhere from 1 to 2 hours, depending on your environment. If you're looking for a slower rise with deeper flavors, you can refrigerate it overnight. Just allow it to come to room temperature before proceeding.
Shape the dough for final rise
Gently deflate the dough, preserving those lovely air pockets! For two loaves, divide the dough in half, shaping them into round balls. This is a critical step for achieving that classic French-style appearance.
Preheating the oven and preparing for baking
While your shaped loaves undergo their final rise, preheat your oven to 475°F. Dust a baking sheet with semolina flour or cornmeal to prevent sticking. This step is so crucial for that rich crust you desire!
Baking the bread and achieving that golden crust
After about 45 to 90 minutes, your loaves should look puffy and promising. Just before baking, slash the tops with a sharp knife and dust lightly with flour. Here’s a pro tip: spritz some water into the oven right before placing the bread inside, then reduce the temperature to 425°F and continue to hydrate the oven with water every few minutes. Bake for 25 to 30 minutes, or until the crust achieves that gorgeous golden brown color. A thermometer should read at least 190°F internally for the perfect bake.
Enjoy your French-style country bread, knowing you've mastered a classic that never disappoints!

Variations of French-Style Country Bread
Adding herbs and spices for flavor
One of the simplest ways to elevate your French-Style Country Bread is by infusing it with fresh herbs or spices. Consider incorporating rosemary, thyme, or even a pinch of garlic powder into your dough. These additions not only add depth to the flavor but also create an aromatic experience that fills your kitchen. Customizing your bread with a sprinkle of herbs like dried basil or oregano can reflect your personal taste and transform your baking routine!
Incorporating seeds or nuts
For an extra crunch and nutritional boost, think about adding seeds or nuts to your French-Style Country Bread. Flaxseeds, sunflower seeds, or walnuts can provide both texture and flavor. They can be mixed into the dough or sprinkled on top before baking for an appealing finish. You’ll not only enjoy the delightful bites but also benefit from the healthy fats and proteins they offer.
Experimenting with different flours
Why stick to just all-purpose or bread flour? French-Style Country Bread thrives on experimentation! Try using whole wheat flour for a heartier loaf or spelt flour for a unique flavor profile. Each flour brings its own benefits and can contribute to the overall character of your bread. You might also blend flours for a more complex taste — the possibilities are endless!
Baking notes for French-Style Country Bread
Common pitfalls to avoid
When making French-Style Country Bread, it’s easy to run into a few common mistakes. One significant pitfall is not allowing the preferment enough time to develop flavor—at least two hours is essential, but overnight is ideal. Also, be careful not to add too much flour during kneading; a wet dough helps create those lovely holes in your bread’s crumb. Finally, keep an eye on your baking time—overbaking can lead to a dry loaf!
Tips for perfect crust and crumb
Achieving a beautiful crust and airy crumb is all about technique. Preheat your oven thoroughly, and use steam by spritzing water when you place the bread inside. This creates a crackly crust. For crumb structure, stretch and fold your dough instead of kneading, and don’t rush the rising times; this will help develop gluten properly. For more insights, check out this baking guide.
Storage tips to keep the bread fresh
To maintain the freshness of your French-Style Country Bread, store it in a paper bag at room temperature for up to two days. If you’re looking to keep it longer, consider wrapping the bread tightly in plastic and freezing it. When ready to enjoy, just pop it in the oven for a few minutes to refresh it, restoring that glorious crust!

Serving suggestions for French-Style Country Bread
Best spreads and toppings
Bring out the best in your fresh-baked French-Style Country Bread with delightful spreads. Try a classic combination of creamy butter and homemade raspberry jam for a morning treat. For a savory option, spread on herbed cream cheese or an olive tapenade to elevate your charcuterie board.
Pairing with homemade soups and salads
Nothing complements a hearty bowl of soup or a vibrant salad like the crusty texture of this bread. Pair it with a comforting tomato basil soup or a zesty lemon cucumber salad for a satisfying meal. The bread’s incredible crust and airy crumb soak up flavors beautifully.
Creative ways to enjoy leftover bread
Don’t let any delicious remnants go to waste! Turn leftover French-Style Country Bread into croutons by cubing and toasting them with garlic and herbs for a salad upgrade. Alternatively, make a tasty bread pudding by soaking the bread in a custard mixture and baking until golden. You’ll be surprised at what a little creativity can do!
Time Breakdown for French-Style Country Bread
Preparation time
Just 15 minutes is all you need to mix your ingredients and set your preferment. It’s the perfect warm-up for the delicious bread creation ahead!
Rising time
Give your dough some love with a total of 1 to 2 hours for the first rise, plus an additional 45 to 90 minutes for the second rise. The longer, the better for flavor!
Baking time
You’ll be rewarded with a stunning crust in just 25 to 30 minutes in the oven.
Total time
All in all, you're looking at about 4 hours and 37 minutes, but don’t worry—most of that is hands-off, leaving you free to enjoy the delightful aromas wafting through your kitchen!
When you take the time to craft this French-Style Country Bread, you’re not just baking—you’re creating an experience. For more details on perfecting your bread, check out King Arthur Baking for tips and tricks!
Nutritional Facts for French-Style Country Bread
Estimated Calories Per Slice
Each slice of French-Style Country Bread contains approximately 120 calories. This makes it a satisfying option for a light lunch or a delicious side with dinner, without overwhelming your caloric intake.
Protein Content
You'll find around 4 grams of protein in each slice. While this isn't a hefty serving, it contributes to your daily protein needs, especially when paired with toppings like turkey bacon or chicken ham, making it a more filling choice.
Carbohydrates and Fiber Information
A slice typically provides about 22 grams of carbohydrates, including 1 gram of fiber. While the fiber content is modest, French-Style Country Bread can still fit into a balanced diet when enjoyed in moderation. To increase fiber intake, consider topping your slice with high-fiber ingredients like avocado or a hearty spread (more recipes here for healthy toppings!).
Incorporating French-Style Country Bread into your meals offers comfort and nourishment, allowing you to enjoy the rich flavors while being aware of your nutritional choices!
FAQs about French-Style Country Bread
How can I troubleshoot dense bread?
Density in your French-Style Country Bread often comes from using too much flour or not allowing for adequate fermentation. To fix this, ensure you’re measuring your flour accurately. Use the spoon-and-level method or a kitchen scale for precise measurements. Additionally, allow your dough to rise long enough—ideally until it doubles in size. If your bread still turns out dense, consider extending the kneading time to develop the gluten better.
Can I use whole wheat flour?
Absolutely! Incorporating whole wheat flour adds nutty flavor and nutrition. However, start by substituting just a portion of the bread flour with whole wheat flour to maintain the desired texture. A good rule of thumb is to replace about 25% of the bread flour with whole wheat flour initially, then adjust based on your preferences.
What's the best way to store homemade bread?
To preserve your French-Style Country Bread, store it at room temperature, wrapped loosely in paper. Avoid plastic, as it traps moisture, leading to a soggy crust. If you want to store it for a longer period, slice the bread and wrap it in plastic before placing it in the freezer. Just be sure to toast or refresh it before serving to regain its delicious crust!
Conclusion on French-Style Country Bread
Recap the joy of homemade baking
There’s nothing quite like the joy of pulling a fresh loaf of French-Style Country Bread from your oven. The crusty exterior, the tantalizing aroma, and the warm, fluffy interior remind us why baking at home is so rewarding. It’s a meditative practice that fills your home with love.
Encouragement to explore and experiment with bread making
Don't be afraid to experiment! Making your own bread opens up a world of flavors and textures. Adjust the flour types, incorporate herbs, or try different shapes. Each attempt brings you closer to mastering this art. So, roll up your sleeves, and let your creativity flow! Happy baking!

French-Style Country Bread
Equipment
- mixing bowl
- plastic wrap
- baking sheet
- Sharp Knife
- digital thermometer
- plant mister
Ingredients
Preferment
- 1 cup water, cool to lukewarm (90°F to 100°F)
- ½ teaspoon active dry yeast
- 1 ¼ cups King Arthur Unbleached Bread Flour
- ¼ cup King Arthur Whole Wheat Flour
Dough
- 1 cup water, lukewarm (100°F to 115°F)
- ¾ teaspoon active dry yeast
- 1 tablespoon granulated sugar
- 3 ¾ to 4 cups King Arthur Unbleached Bread Flour
- 1 ½ to 2 ¼ teaspoons table salt to taste
- King Arthur Semolina Flour or yellow cornmeal for dusting the pan
Instructions
Preferment Preparation
- Stir all of the preferment ingredients together to make a thick mixture. Cover and let rest for at least 2 hours, or overnight for best flavor.
Dough Preparation
- Stir down the preferment and add water, yeast, sugar, 3 ¼ cups of the flour, and salt. Rest for 12 to 15 minutes, then stir again.
- Knead the dough, adding up to an additional ¾ cup flour as necessary, for 10 to 12 minutes.
- Place in a greased bowl, cover, and let rise until almost doubled, about 1 to 2 hours.
- Deflate the dough gently and shape into one or two balls.
- Place on a dusted baking sheet and cover. Let rise until puffy, about 45 to 90 minutes.
- Preheat your oven to 475°F.
- Slash the bread and dust with flour. Spritz water into the oven and place the bread inside.
- Reduce heat to 425°F and spritz with water every few minutes for the first 15 minutes of baking.
- Bake for 25 to 30 minutes until golden brown and internal temperature reaches at least 190°F.
- Remove and cool on a rack. Store wrapped for a couple of days or freeze for longer storage.





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